Citing fallout from the warfare in Ukraine, Russian pure gasoline behemoth Gazprom PJSC stated its web earnings for the primary half of 2023 plummeted.
The steep drop got here after Russia lower off most exports to Europe final yr after it invaded Ukraine. The continent has additionally diminished its reliance on Russian pure gasoline, turning as an alternative to different suppliers like Norway and the US to assist fill the void.
Western sanctions in opposition to the Kremlin, mixed with greater taxes to help the warfare, additionally bruised the state-backed Gazprom, based on Russian information company reviews.
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The outcomes bolster the case for U.S. LNG growth already barreling ahead at full steam, with at the least two new export services slated to come back on-line in 2024 and extra to observe in ensuing years.
“Except one thing modifications in Ukraine, then I’d assume Europe would probably be preferential to acquiring provides from non-Russian sources” for the foreseeable future, Marex North America LLC’s Steve Blair, senior account government, informed NGI. Barring outsized worth spikes, “I’d count on Europe to look to the U.S.”
U.S. exports of liquefied pure gasoline have hovered close to 15 Bcf/d at factors this yr – close to accessible capability – and new services are projected to ship that determine to round 25 Bcf/d earlier than the present decade ends, ConocoPhillips’ Matthew Henderson, senior market analyst, stated at a convention this month.
“LNG goes to be large for U.S. gasoline markets going ahead,” Henderson stated.
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At concern: Following the Kremlin’s invasion of Ukraine, Europe largely swore off Russian gasoline and referred to as for American LNG to assist meet its vitality wants, notably to energy furnaces through the winter months. U.S. gasoline producers ramped up exercise in response. They’ve since stored output close to report ranges above 100 Bcf/d this yr in anticipation of ongoing European wants in addition to growing demand from Asia as closely populated nations there proceed to develop and develop. Main Asian economies comparable to China are shifting from coal to gasoline.
Robust manufacturing this yr has weighed on home pure gasoline costs, particularly this summer time, elevating questions concerning the trajectory of output within the remaining months of 2023. New York Mercantile Alternate futures have held under $3.00/MMBtu this summer time – removed from the $9.00 degree reached final summer time amid the preliminary fallout of the early 2022 Russian invasion.
U.S. gas-directed rig counts have declined notably this yr, signaling at the least a leveling off of manufacturing. EBW Analytics Group famous that, for the reason that finish of April, the gas-directed rig rely is down 29% and has climbed in simply one of many previous 17 weeks. The bellwether Haynesville Shale, as of final week, was down 43% yr up to now. “Solely 87 horizontal pure gasoline rigs nationally are presently working — the bottom since December 2021,” stated EBW’s Eli Rubin, senior analyst.
Nonetheless, total gasoline manufacturing, whereas uneven in latest months, has held robust in 2023. With the LNG demand outlook, Henderson stated, producers are hesitant to drag again an excessive amount of and should even have to ramp up meaningfully in coming years.
Gazprom stated its web earnings fell to 296.2 billion rubles ($3.1 billion) over the primary two quarters of this yr, down from 2.5 trillion rubles a yr earlier. It posted a lack of 18.6 billion rubles within the second quarter.
The Fuel Exporting Nations Discussion board reported that European imports of pipeline pure gasoline from Russia fell 55% in 2022 and proceed to say no this yr.
Rystad Power analysts stated Russia – and Gazprom particularly – is making an attempt to shift its focus to Asian markets, hoping to compete in opposition to the US, Australia and different LNG gamers there. However the Rystad analysts stated Russia’s potential to pivot whereas entrenched in a protracted and brutal warfare leaves its pure gasoline futures mired in uncertainty.
For the primary half of 2023, Russia’s finance ministry stated its oil and gasoline revenues dropped by 47% to three.38 trillion rubles (about $37 billion) in comparison with the identical interval in 2022, largely attributable to dwindling tax returns and decrease gross sales volumes.
Russia’s vitality revenues slumped partly due to a Western worth cap on its oil in addition to the closure of the Nord Stream gasoline pipelines to Europe. Sections of the pipelines have been blown up final yr, with U.S. officers publicly suggesting Russian sabotage in response to sanctions.
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